Risk Management

A) 91-day Government of India (GOI) Treasury Bill Futures

Margins

  • Initial Margin for 91-dsay T-Bill future contracts
    The Initial Margin requirement shall be based on a worst case loss of a portfolio of an individual client across various scenarios of price changes. The various scenarios of price changes would be so computed so as to cover a 99% VaR over a one day horizon. In order to achieve this, the price scan range may initially be fixed at 3.5 standard deviation.
    The initial margin so computed would be subject to a minimum of 0.1 % of the notional value of the contract on the first day of trading in 91-day T bill futures and 0.05 % of the notional value of the contract thereafter (the notional value of the contract shall be Rs. 2,00,000). The initial margin shall be deducted from the liquid net worth of the clearing member on an online, real time basis.

  • Calendar spread margins
    Interest rate futures position at one maturity hedged by an offsetting position at a different maturity would be treated as a calendar spread.
    The calendar spread margin would be at a value of Rs. 100/- for spread of one month, Rs.150 for spread of two month, Rs. 200/- for spread of three month and Rs. 250/- for spread of four month and beyond. The benefit for a calendar spread would continue till expiry of the near month contract. For a calendar spread position, the extreme loss margin would be 0.01% of the notional value of the far month contract.

  • Extreme Loss margin
    Extreme loss margin of 0.03 % of the notional value of the contract for all gross open positions shall be deducted from the available liquid assets of the clearing member on an on line, real time basis.

  • Additional margins
    As a risk containment measure, ICCL may require clearing members to pay additional margins as may be decided from time to time. This would be in addition to the above mentioned margins
    (Margin for client positions shall be netted at the level of individual client and grossed across all clients, at the trading / clearing member level, without any set-offs between clients)

  • Collection of Margins
    Aforesaid margins are computed at a client level and collected/adjusted upfront from the liquid assets of the Clearing Members on an on-line real time basis

  • Margin Collection and Enforcement
    Members are required to collect all margins from their client/constituents. It is mandatory for all members to report details of such margins collected from their clients to ICCL/BSE.



B) 10 Year Government of India Futures

Margins
The margin norms for the Interest Rate Futures (IRF) contracts on 10 Year Cash Settled Government Securities would be as follows:

  • Initial Margin
    The Initial Margin requirement shall be based on a worst case loss of a portfolio of an individual client across various scenarios of price changes. The various scenarios of price changes would be so computed so as to cover a 99% VaR over a one day horizon.
    The initial margin so computed would be subject to a minimum of 2.8% on the first day of trading and 1.5 % thereafter. The initial margin shall be deducted from the liquid net worth of the clearing member on an online, real time basis.

  • Calendar spread margins
    Interest rate futures position at one maturity hedged by an offsetting position at a different maturity would be treated as a calendar spread.
    The calendar spread margin would be at a value of Rs. 800/- for spread of one month and Rs. 1,200 for spread of two month. The benefit for a calendar spread would continue till expiry of the near month contract. The calendar spread margin shall be deducted from the liquid net worth of the clearing member on an online, real time basis.

  • Extreme Loss margin
    Extreme loss margin of 0.5% of the value of the gross open positions of the IRF contract shall be deducted from the available liquid assets of the clearing member on an on line, real time basis.

  • Additional margins
    As a risk containment measure, ICCL may require clearing members to pay additional margins as may be decided from time to time. This would be in addition to the above mentioned margins
    (Margin for client positions shall be netted at the level of individual client and grossed across all clients, at the trading / clearing member level, without any set-offs between clients)

  • Collection of Margins
    Aforesaid margins are computed at a client level and collected/adjusted upfront from the liquid assets of the Clearing Members on an on-line real time basis

  • Margin Collection and Enforcement
    Members are required to collect all margins from their client/constituents/trading member. It is mandatory for all members to report details of such margins collected to BSE/ICCL.